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Redrock Physio logo – the primary brand logo for Redrock Physiotherapy, a physiotherapy clinic based in St Albans.

Back Pain, Disc Bulges & “Slipped Discs”

Redrock Physio St Albans

Disc pain can feel sharp, aching, or unpredictable — especially when bending, sitting, or getting up from the floor. The good news is that most disc-related back pain improves well with clear assessment, calm guidance, and the right type of rehabilitation.

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At Redrock Physio in St Albans, we help people recover from disc irritation and disc bulges through hands-on treatment, targeted movement, and personalised strength work that fits your life.

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What Is a Disc Bulge or Disc Irritation?

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The discs in your spine act like small shock absorbers. They can become irritated through overload, stiffness, or a sudden movement. Sometimes they bulge slightly and can press on or irritate a nearby nerve — often experienced as sciatica.

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A disc bulge or irritated annulus doesn't mean anything is permanently damaged. Discs calm down with time, movement, and the right approach. Most people don’t need scans or surgery.

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If your main symptoms travel down the leg, you may find our Sciatica page helpful too.

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Understanding Disc Pain the Redrock Way

At Redrock Physio, we don’t jump straight to “core exercises” or generic stretches.
Disc irritation behaves differently from mechanical back pain or hip-related problems, so the first goal is understanding the pattern you’re in.

We look at:

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  • how your symptoms change with movement

  • how your hips, ribs, and pelvis share load

  • how your breathing habits affect spinal control

  • which positions calm the disc and which irritate it

  • whether the nerve root is involved or not

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This pattern-based approach helps us choose the right movements immediately instead of guessing.

How We Assess Disc-Related Back Pain

Your first session includes:

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  • A calm, detailed conversation

  • Movement testing for flexion, extension, side-glide, rotation

  • Hip and pelvic movement assessment

  • Checking for nerve sensitivity where relevant

  • Functional tasks (sit-to-stand, walking, reaching)

  • A clear explanation of what’s driving your symptoms

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You’ll leave knowing what’s going on and why — without jargon or unnecessary alarm.

Person holding lower back in discomfort, highlighting pain commonly treated with musculoskeletal physiotherapy at Redrock Phy

Common Symptoms of Disc Pain

People often describe:

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  • Stiffness after sitting

  • Pain straightening up after bending

  • A feeling of locking or catching

  • Morning stiffness

  • Tightness around the hips or pelvis

  • Sharp pain with twisting or lifting

  • Pain that eases once you start moving

  • Recurring flare-ups over months or years

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These patterns help us understand which structures are irritated and why.

Types of Disc-Related Pain

Understanding which category you fall into helps us choose the right approach, You don’t need to diagnose this yourself — that’s our job.:

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Annular irritation (disc strain)

Common after lifting or bending. Usually responds well to movement and load management.

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Age-related disc changes

Normal part of ageing. Often improves with mobility work and progressive strengthening.

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2

Posterior or posterolateral disc bulge

May cause sciatica symptoms. Responds to gradual, guided movement and rehabilitation.

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4

Disc prolapse/herniation

Rarely requires surgery; most improve with physiotherapy first.


If severe, we’ll coordinate care through our triage pathway.

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How We Assess Sciatica

Your first session is calm, structured, and focused on understanding your pattern of symptoms.
We look at:

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  • How your spine moves in different directions

  • How your nerve behaves with tension or stretch

  • Hip, pelvis, and rib movement

  • Strength, flexibility, and control

  • Positions that ease or irritate the nerve

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You’ll leave with a clear explanation and a personalised video plan you can follow at home.

How Physiotherapy Helps Disc Irritation & Disc Bulges

Most people improve with:

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  • Hands-on treatment to ease stiffness in the surrounding joints

  • Movement retraining to find positions that calm the disc

  • Nerve-gliding exercises if sciatica is present

  • Targeted strength work for hips, glutes, and trunk

  • Pilates-based and Reformer rehab to build long-term control

  • Pacing guidance for sitting, lifting, childcare and work

  • A personalised video exercise programme filmed for you

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Our approach is grounded in helping you move comfortably again — not bracing, avoiding, or fearing movement.

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If progress is slower than expected, our Spinal Triage Service helps guide decisions around MRI scans, injections, or consultant referral.

What to Expect from Your Sessions

Session 1: Assessment, hands-on treatment, and a personalised video programme.

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Sessions 2–3: Restoring movement, reducing symptoms, and improving confidence.

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Sessions 4+: Progressive strength, functional work, and integrating Pilates if useful.

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Most people require 4–6 sessions. Longer-standing or complex cases may need 10–15 sessions.

Types of Back Pain We Commonly Treat

  • Mechanical lower back pain

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  • Disc irritation and “slipped disc” symptoms

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  • Sciatica and nerve-related leg pain

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  • Hypermobility-related back pain

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  • Posture and desk-related back pain

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  • Postpartum lower back pain

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  • Spinal stenosis

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  • Chronic or recurring episodes

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is a disc bulge the same as a “slipped disc”?
Yes — it’s an old term for the same thing.

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Do discs heal?
Yes. Discs calm down and remodel over time with movement and load.

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Do I need to rest?
Short-term rest can help, but movement is important for recovery.

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Do I need surgery?
Very rarely. Most disc issues resolve with structured physiotherapy.

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Meet the Team

At Redrock Physio, our clinical team is dedicated to providing expert care across a range of physiotherapy needs. We are committed to delivering personalised treatment to help you achieve your goals.

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Address

Catherine House, Ground Floor

Adelaide Street

St Albans

AL3 5BA​​

Telephone

01727 309 915

Email

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Contact Us

Thanks for your enquiry!

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